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Lighting Questions





When should I turn off standard fluorescent fixtures?

It is a myth that it costs more to turn off fluorescent lights than to leave them on. This was true in the 1940s when fluorescent lamps first became popular because turning them off and on again greatly shortened the lamp life. Today's lamps are not as affected by start-up damage and the energy surge to start them up is so small that it's cheaper to switch them off when they're not needed.



What is the most efficient lighting source available today?

The most efficient lighting sources available today are high intensity discharge (HID) and low pressure sodium (LPS) lamps. HID and LPS lamps produce the most light per watt of any light source. They create up to one-third less heat and last as much as 24 times longer then incandescent lights.

Most parking lots and shopping centers use HID lamps, called High Pressure Sodium, since they are especially useful for outdoor security lighting.



Can I do anything to reduce my lighting costs?

Use only the amount of light you need. Compact fluorescent lights and 3-way incandescent bulbs let you choose.

For maximum lighting efficiency use a higher lumen-per-watt bulb. Watts measure the amount of energy going into a bulb. Lumens measure the light output or brightness of a bulb. This information is printed on bulb packages. To determine efficiency, divide the lumens by the watts of electricity used.

For example, the efficiency of a 100-watt bulb measuring 1710 lumens would be 17.1 lumens-per-watt.



Is there any advantage to using fluorescent lighting?

Fluorescent lighting delivers three to four times the light of incandescent bulbs of the same wattage and last up to 10 times longer.



Are long-life bulbs more economical?

Long-life bulbs are less efficient, so use them only in hard-to-reach places where it's difficult to change bulbs.

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Shenandoah Valley Electric Cooperative
P.O. Box 236
147 Dinkel Avenue
Mt. Crawford, VA  22841-0236
telephone: (540) 434-2200
toll-free: (800) 234-SVEC
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